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What You Should Know About the Legislative Process

There is need to read more here about the way the government works since this tends to be the first step towards getting involved therefore makes positive changes through the legislature view here! Thousands of bills are introduced to Congress each year. Its necessary to discover more on these bills due to their detrimental impact. There is much need to learn more about these five facts as it gives an insight about the US legislative system check it out!

There are two houses in the legislative branch. These are House of Representative and the Senate. Such split was brought about by the Great Compromise of 1787 that attempted to resolve issues of representation for states with large population vs. those states having smaller ones. The members in the House of Representatives are elected after every two hours. Each state is guaranteed to have one representative regardless of the population size. The Senate which is the upper chamber have its members elected every six years. The state population cannot change this.

The lawmaking process. New laws are drafted in a process where a member of the Congress introduces a bill. A law proposed by a member of either Houses tend to be a bill. Upon introduction of this bill it then goes to a committee for consideration which is comprised of experts on specific subjects. This bill can either be rejected or approved. The law goes on the next process after approval. Approved bills go to the full chamber now where members of the congress debate and vote on it. The bill goes to the President. The president either signs or veto the bill.

Next is Filibuster. This tends to be a legislative tactic used by lawmakers to delay or prevent drafting new laws. The bill is talked about for an extended period of time. Given that the Senate rules says that any senator can talk about a bill for as long as they want unless three-fifth of the senate votes to end the debate, it means that filibuster can be used to delay and prevent a bill from being voted. Although there are considerable debates about reforming or removing filibuster it’s unlikely that it will change in the future.

Conference Committees. The differences between the House as well as the Senate are resolved by the conference committee. Passing different versions of a bill by the House and the Senate calls for the conference committee to discuss the differences. Significant changes or new provisions are made in this case. Upon completion of this product new version, its then voted for which later goes to the president.

Last one tend to be Presidential veto. Its good to note that Presidents lacks the ability to make laws without working with the Congress despite them having super powers. It’s after the Congress passes a bill that it gives the President a period of ten days to sign, veto or ignore it.